Evidence supporting the use of: Cornus sanguinea
For the health condition: Scratches and Abrasions

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Cornus sanguinea (commonly known as common dogwood or bloodtwig dogwood) has a history of traditional use in folk medicine, particularly in parts of Europe. Its leaves, bark, and berries have been applied topically to support the healing of minor wounds, scratches, and abrasions. Historical records, especially from Central and Eastern European ethnobotanical sources, document its use as a poultice or wash for skin injuries, likely due to its astringent properties associated with tannins and other phenolic compounds present in the plant.

However, there is limited scientific validation for these uses. Only a few phytochemical investigations have highlighted the presence of bioactive compounds with mild antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory potential, but no robust clinical or preclinical studies have specifically evaluated the efficacy of Cornus sanguinea preparations for scratches or abrasions. As such, its use is grounded primarily in traditional practice rather than modern scientific evidence. The evidence rating is low (2/5), reflecting some supportive traditional records but a lack of high-quality scientific studies.

In summary, Cornus sanguinea is traditionally used for minor skin injuries, but scientific corroboration of its efficacy and safety is currently lacking.

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