Evidence supporting the use of: Mountain horopito
For the health condition: Scratches and Abrasions

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Mountain horopito (Pseudowintera colorata), a native New Zealand shrub, has a long history of use in traditional Māori medicine. The leaves were commonly applied topically to treat scratches, abrasions, and skin infections. This use is primarily based on the plant's traditional reputation for antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Scientific investigations have identified polygodial, a sesquiterpene dialdehyde, as a major bioactive compound in horopito leaves; polygodial exhibits antifungal and antibacterial activity in vitro. However, most modern research has focused on its potential for oral antifungal use rather than topical application for wound healing. There is limited clinical research directly assessing the efficacy of horopito preparations on human skin abrasions or wounds. Therefore, while the traditional basis for using mountain horopito for scratches and abrasions is strong, scientific validation remains limited and indirect. The evidence rating reflects the robust traditional use but only modest support from laboratory findings, not from controlled clinical studies on wound healing.

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