Evidence supporting the use of: Red Alder
For the health condition: Scratches and Abrasions
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Red Alder (Alnus rubra) has been used traditionally by Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest for a variety of medicinal purposes, including the treatment of scratches, abrasions, and other minor skin injuries. Ethnobotanical records note that the bark of Red Alder was commonly prepared as a poultice or decoction and applied to the skin to promote healing. The historical use is documented in sources such as "Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California" (Chesnut, 1902) and "Native American Ethnobotany" (Moerman, 1998), which report its external application for wounds, sores, and skin irritations.
However, scientific validation for these uses is limited. While Red Alder bark contains compounds such as salicin (a precursor to salicylic acid) and tannins, which may have astringent and anti-inflammatory properties, there is a lack of clinical studies specifically evaluating its efficacy for scratches and abrasions. Most of the support therefore comes from traditional medicine rather than modern pharmacological research. Overall, Red Alder’s use for minor skin wounds is rooted in tradition, with limited but plausible phytochemical rationale.
Other ingredients used for Scratches and Abrasions
aloe verabayberry
beeswax
bisabolol
black walnut
chamomile
turmeric
dyer’s woad root
iodine
Japanese sophora
lauric acid
mucin
protease
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
zinc
parthenium
chickweed
paederia foetida
lilac
yarrow
moss
oriental arborvitae
tartarian aster
camphor oil
cleavers
wood betony
white oak
melaleuca alternifolia
geranium
arnica
Asclepias cordifolia
acacia
Agrimony
Antirrhinum majus
Achyranthes
Anserina
Anemone
Aquilegia formosa
Allantoin
Alkanet
Acemannan
Abuta
Alkanna
Bee Propolis
Babchi
Bai Ji
Baliospermum
Black spruce
Blackthorn
Bleeding Heart
Bridges' Penstemon
Black-Eyed Susan
Blackbrush
Brazillian peppertree
Bisabolene
Bloodroot
Benzoin
Begonia fimbristipula
Black Poplar
Bletilla
Barbary matrimony vine
Bush Monkey Flower
Babassu
Black root
Bittersweet
Calochortus
Comfrey
Candleberry
Calotropis gigantea
Cattail
Columbine
Cornflower
Common Thatching grass
Common Zinnia
Cynoglossum grande
Cedar
Campylandra fimbriata
Campsiandra angustifolia
Cranesbill
Chinese Thoroughwax
Carrapichinho
Cedrus libani
Ceanothus integerrimus
Cyanthillium cinereum
Castile Soap
Chiococca alba
Cocklebur
Copaiba Oil
Calyptridium umbellatum
Dragon's Blood
Devil's Club
Dwarf Nettle
Davilla rugosa
Deerbrush
Erigeron
Elephant Vine
European hazel
English Elm
Emu Oil
Elkweed
Eupatorium
Elemi
Oak
Polyvinyl alcohol
Snakeroot (unspecified)
Other health conditions supported by Red Alder
AbrasionsAbscesses
Antibiotics (alternatives to)
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Cuts
Inflammation
Injuries
Scratches and Abrasions
Wounds and Sores