Evidence supporting the use of: Tea Tree
For the health condition: Scratches and Abrasions
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Tea tree oil (Melaleuca alternifolia) has a long history of traditional use by Indigenous Australians for treating skin injuries, including scratches and abrasions. More recently, scientific studies have explored its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. The primary active compound in tea tree oil, terpinen-4-ol, has demonstrated broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, including against Staphylococcus aureus and other skin pathogens. Several in vitro and animal studies suggest that tea tree oil can inhibit microbial growth and reduce inflammation, which are relevant to wound healing and prevention of infection in minor skin injuries.
A handful of small clinical trials and case reports have investigated tea tree oil's efficacy in wound care. Some studies have found that diluted tea tree oil preparations can reduce bacterial colonization and promote healing in minor wounds and abrasions, though the evidence is not robust or large-scale. Most clinical recommendations caution that tea tree oil should not be applied to deep wounds or used undiluted, as it can cause skin irritation or allergic contact dermatitis in some individuals.
In summary, there is moderate scientific support for the use of tea tree oil in managing minor scratches and abrasions, mainly due to its antimicrobial effects. However, high-quality randomized controlled trials are limited, and further research is needed to establish its efficacy and safety more conclusively.
Other ingredients used for Scratches and Abrasions
aloe verabayberry
beeswax
bisabolol
black walnut
chamomile
turmeric
dyer’s woad root
iodine
Japanese sophora
lauric acid
mucin
protease
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
zinc
parthenium
chickweed
paederia foetida
lilac
yarrow
moss
oriental arborvitae
tartarian aster
camphor oil
cleavers
wood betony
white oak
melaleuca alternifolia
geranium
arnica
Asclepias cordifolia
acacia
Agrimony
Antirrhinum majus
Achyranthes
Anserina
Anemone
Aquilegia formosa
Allantoin
Alkanet
Acemannan
Abuta
Alkanna
Bee Propolis
Babchi
Bai Ji
Baliospermum
Black spruce
Blackthorn
Bleeding Heart
Bridges' Penstemon
Black-Eyed Susan
Blackbrush
Brazillian peppertree
Bisabolene
Bloodroot
Benzoin
Begonia fimbristipula
Black Poplar
Bletilla
Barbary matrimony vine
Bush Monkey Flower
Babassu
Black root
Bittersweet
Calochortus
Comfrey
Candleberry
Calotropis gigantea
Cattail
Columbine
Cornflower
Common Thatching grass
Common Zinnia
Cynoglossum grande
Cedar
Campylandra fimbriata
Campsiandra angustifolia
Cranesbill
Chinese Thoroughwax
Carrapichinho
Cedrus libani
Ceanothus integerrimus
Cyanthillium cinereum
Castile Soap
Chiococca alba
Cocklebur
Copaiba Oil
Calyptridium umbellatum
Dragon's Blood
Devil's Club
Dwarf Nettle
Davilla rugosa
Deerbrush
Erigeron
Elephant Vine
European hazel
English Elm
Emu Oil
Elkweed
Eupatorium
Elemi
Oak
Polyvinyl alcohol
Snakeroot (unspecified)
Other health conditions supported by Tea Tree
AcneAthlete's Foot
Bites and Stings
Boils
Burns and Scalds
Cuts
Dandruff
Dermatitis
Eczema
Fungal Infections
Gingivitis
Herpes
Impetigo
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Infection (viral)
Insect Repellant
Itching
Jock Itch
Lice
Poison Ivy or Oak
Rashes and Hives
Scabies
Scratches and Abrasions
Skin (infections)
Staph Infections
Stye
Thrush
Warts
Wounds and Sores