Evidence supporting the use of: Bovine cartilage / glycosaminoglycan
For the body system: Skeletal System (Bones)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Bovine cartilage, which contains glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) such as chondroitin sulfate, has a history of traditional use in various cultures as a remedy for supporting joint and skeletal health. In traditional medicine systems, particularly in some Asian cultures, animal-derived cartilaginous tissues have been consumed for their perceived benefits to bones and joints. The rationale behind this use is based on the concept of "like supports like," where consuming cartilage was thought to support the body's own cartilage and skeletal system. Modern scientific investigations have primarily focused on chondroitin sulfate, a glycosaminoglycan found in bovine cartilage, in the context of osteoarthritis and joint health rather than direct bone support. Some clinical studies suggest that chondroitin sulfate, often combined with glucosamine, may provide modest symptom relief in osteoarthritis by reducing pain and improving joint function. However, its efficacy remains debated, with some meta-analyses showing only small effects and others indicating no significant benefit over placebo. Direct evidence that bovine cartilage or its glycosaminoglycans significantly strengthen bones or treat bone diseases is lacking. Overall, while there is notable traditional use and some support for joint health, robust scientific evidence for bovine cartilage or glycosaminoglycans in supporting the skeletal system (specifically bones) is limited. The rating reflects the traditional rationale and the weak but present scientific investigation into related joint support, rather than direct skeletal (bone) benefits.
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AchyranthesAlfalfa
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alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
animal protein
antler
arugula
baicalein
beef
bone marrow
bone protein
boneset
boron
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bovine
bovine cartilage / glycosaminoglycan
bovine protein
broccoli
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calcium
cartilage
Chinese mountain ant
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Chinese salvia root
Chinese silkvine
chondroitin
chuchuhuasi
Cissus quadrangularis
citrate malate
cod liver oil
collagen
collard
comfrey
Corallina officinalis
cruciferous
daidzein
deer velvet
devil's claw
Dipsacus
dolomite
Drynaria
egg
elk antler
estrogen
eucommia
Eucommia ulmoides
fibroblast growth factor
fish
fish protein
Foxtail millet
fructoborate
genistein
genistin
Glycosaminoglycans
green-lipped mussel
herbal blend (proprietary)
HMB hydroxymethylbutyrate
horse gram
horsetail
hydroxyproline
icariin
Indian frankincense
ipriflavone
isoflavones
Kaempferol
Ledebouriella
Legume protein
Lithothamnion
magnesium
manganese
Microcrystalline hydroxyapatite concentrate (MCHC)
Milk
Milk Protein
Mineral blend
Molasses
Osthole
Peptides
phosphorus
Phytoestrogens
Polygonatum
protein
proteoglycans
prune
Rehmannia
rehmannia glutinosa
seaweed
sesame
Shilajit
silicon
Sinomenium acutum
solomon's seal
Soy
soy isoflavones
Soy Protein
Spatholobus
spinach
strontium
Taxillus chinensis
Taxillus sutchuenensis
trace minerals
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin D3
vitamin K
Other body systems supported by bovine cartilage / glycosaminoglycan
JointsSkeletal System (Bones)
Skin
