Evidence supporting the use of: L-glutathione
For the health condition: Skin Care (general)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
L-glutathione is an antioxidant that has gained popularity in skin care, particularly for its purported skin-lightening and anti-aging properties. The scientific evidence supporting its use is limited but growing. Several small clinical trials have evaluated oral and topical glutathione for effects on skin pigmentation and general skin health. Some studies, such as a 2014 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial published in the journal Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, found that oral glutathione supplementation led to a modest but statistically significant reduction in melanin indices, especially in sun-exposed areas. Other studies suggest improvements in skin elasticity and wrinkle reduction, likely due to glutathione’s antioxidant properties, which help neutralize free radicals and reduce oxidative stress.
However, the overall quality of evidence is low: most studies have small sample sizes, short durations, and often lack long-term safety data. Additionally, there is debate about the bioavailability of oral glutathione, as much of it may be broken down in the digestive tract before reaching systemic circulation. Topical formulations face challenges of skin penetration. The use of intravenous glutathione for skin lightening is not FDA-approved and has been associated with safety concerns.
In summary, while there is some preliminary scientific evidence suggesting that L-glutathione may benefit skin tone and general skin health due to its antioxidant effects, robust, large-scale clinical trials are needed to confirm its efficacy and safety for skin care purposes. Its use is thus supported by weak scientific evidence rather than strong traditional or historical precedent.
Other ingredients used for Skin Care (general)
aloe veraanthocyanins
apple
apricot
astaxanthin
beeswax
beet
beta-carotene
black currant
radish
sesame
bovine gelatin
catalase
colostrum
cryptoxanthin
cucumber
d-alpha tocopherol
dog rose
heartwood
hyaluronic acid
l-cysteine
l-glutathione
l-histidine
linoleic acid (LA)
lovage
lychee
magnesium
mango
mixed carotenoids
oat
omega-3 fatty acids
pumpkin
redcurrant
silicon
keratin
spinach
starch
tomato
almond fruit
Urolithin A
vitamin A
vitamin C
vitamin E
watercress
watermelon
zinc
sarsaparilla
red clover
chickweed
oryza
root tuber
birch
dulse leaf
camphor oil
goji berry
amaranth
sea salt
3,3'-dihydroxy-B-carotene-4,4'-dione
Alpha-terpineol
Azelaic acid
Arbutin
Avocado
Anserina
Ascophyllum nodosum
Alpha Hydroxy Acids
Asam gelugor
Allantoin
anthocyanidins
Algal protein
Argan nut oil
Abalone
Behenic Acid
Biopeptide
Black spruce
beta-zeacarotene
Brassica
Bisabolene
Butternut
Borage
Bottle gourd
Bird's nest
California chia
Chervil
Carnosine
Candelilla wax
Cocoa Butter
Cereal grass
Citral
Castile Soap
Copaiba Oil
Currant
Dunaliella salina
David's Milkberry
Dulse
Egg
Emu Oil
Himalayan Salt
Oak
Orchid
Rose
Snakeroot (unspecified)
Silk protein
Other health conditions supported by l-glutathione
Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAutoimmune Disorders
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)
Cirrhosis of the Liver
Diabetes
Fatty Liver Disease
Free Radical Damage
Hepatitis
Inflammation
Liver Detoxification
Nerve Damage
Parkinson's Disease
Peripheral Neuropathy
Radiation Sickness
Sickle Cell Anemia
Skin Care (general)
Ulcers
Products containing l-glutathione
Thorne
Advanced Digestive Enzymes Bio-Gest
Designs For Health
Amino-D-Tox™
Designs For Health
Amino-D-Tox™
Metagenics
BioPure Protein® Powder
Metagenics
Bone Builder Active
Integrative Therapeutics
Detoxication Factors
Metagenics
Echinacea Synergy
Douglas Laboratories
Free Form Amino
Integrative Therapeutics
Glutathione Cell Defense
Thorne
Glutathione-SR NSF
Metagenics
ImmuCore
Metagenics
Immune Defense Pack
Integrative Therapeutics
K-PAX MitoNutrients
Designs For Health
L-Glutathione Power™
Pure Encapsulations
Liposomal Glutathione
Pure Encapsulations
Liposomal Glutathione
Designs For Health
Liposomal Glutathione
Douglas Laboratories
Liposomal Glutathione
Pure Encapsulations
Liposomal Glutathione
Pure Encapsulations
Macular Support Formula
Pure Encapsulations
Macular Support Formula
Thorne
MediClear Plus
Designs For Health
Metal-X-Synergy™
Designs For Health
NOx Synergy™
Designs For Health
PaleoCleanse Plus™
Designs For Health
PaleoCleanse Plus™
Designs For Health
PaleoCleanse Plus™ Detox Program
Designs For Health
PaleoCleanse Plus™Chocolate Detox Kit
Integrative Therapeutics
Panplex 2-Phase
Metagenics
Perfect Protein® Pea & Rice Chocolate Powder
Metagenics
Perfect Protein Pea & Rice Vanilla Powder
Metagenics
Perfect Protein Whey Chocolate
Metagenics
Perfect Protein Whey Vanilla
Designs For Health
Plant Protein Cleanse
Designs For Health
Plant Protein Cleanse Plus™ 570g
Vitabase
Prostate Complex (Formerly Prostate Complete)
Designs For Health
Prostate Supreme™
Designs For Health
Prostate Supreme™
Integrative Therapeutics
ProThrivers Wellness Flav Complex
Pure Encapsulations
Reduced Glutathione
Pure Encapsulations
Reduced Glutathione
Designs For Health
S-Acetyl Glutathione Synergy
Vitabase
Super Antioxidant Formula
Metagenics
Ultra Glucose Control® Chocolate
Metagenics
Ultra Glucose Control Chocolate
Metagenics
Ultra Glucose Control Vanilla
Metagenics
Ultra Glucose Control Vanilla
Metagenics
Ultra Potent-C 500
Metagenics
Ultra Potent-C Powder
Metagenics
Ultra Prostagen Concentrated
Pure Encapsulations
Ultra Pure Pack
Metagenics
UltraGI Replenish® Chocolate
Metagenics
UltraGI Replenish Chocolate
Metagenics
UltraGI Replenish Vanilla
Metagenics
UltraGI Replenish Vanilla
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360°® Chocolate/Orange
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Mango
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Mango
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Orange
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Original Spice
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Pineapple/Banana
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Pineapple/Banana
Metagenics
UltraMeal Advanced Protein® Dutch Chocolate
Metagenics
UltraMeal Advanced Protein French Vanilla
Metagenics
UltraMeal Advanced Protein Plain
Metagenics
UltraMeal Cardio 360°® Pea/Rice Chocolate
Metagenics
UltraMeal Cardio 360° Pea/Rice Vanilla
Pure Encapsulations
UltraNutrient®
Pure Encapsulations
UltraNutrient®
Pure Encapsulations
UltraNutrient®
Douglas Laboratories
Uro-Pro ®
Vitabase
Vision Support