Evidence supporting the use of: L-glutathione
For the health condition: Skin Care (general)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2

L-glutathione is an antioxidant that has gained popularity in skin care, particularly for its purported skin-lightening and anti-aging properties. The scientific evidence supporting its use is limited but growing. Several small clinical trials have evaluated oral and topical glutathione for effects on skin pigmentation and general skin health. Some studies, such as a 2014 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial published in the journal Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, found that oral glutathione supplementation led to a modest but statistically significant reduction in melanin indices, especially in sun-exposed areas. Other studies suggest improvements in skin elasticity and wrinkle reduction, likely due to glutathione’s antioxidant properties, which help neutralize free radicals and reduce oxidative stress.

However, the overall quality of evidence is low: most studies have small sample sizes, short durations, and often lack long-term safety data. Additionally, there is debate about the bioavailability of oral glutathione, as much of it may be broken down in the digestive tract before reaching systemic circulation. Topical formulations face challenges of skin penetration. The use of intravenous glutathione for skin lightening is not FDA-approved and has been associated with safety concerns.

In summary, while there is some preliminary scientific evidence suggesting that L-glutathione may benefit skin tone and general skin health due to its antioxidant effects, robust, large-scale clinical trials are needed to confirm its efficacy and safety for skin care purposes. Its use is thus supported by weak scientific evidence rather than strong traditional or historical precedent.

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Other ingredients used for Skin Care (general)

3,3'-dihydroxy-B-carotene-4,4'-dione
Abalone
Algal protein
Allantoin
Almond fruit
Aloe vera
Alpha hydroxy acids
alpha-terpineol
amaranth
Anserina
anthocyanidins
anthocyanins
apple
apricot
arbutin
argan nut oil
Asam gelugor
Ascophyllum nodosum
astaxanthin
avocado
azelaic acid
beet
behenic acid
beta-carotene
beta-zeacarotene
Biopeptide
birch
bird\'s nest
bisabolene
black currant
Black spruce
borage
bottle gourd
Brassica
butternut
California chia
camphor oil
candelilla wax
Carnosine
castile soap
catalase
cereal grass
chervil
chickweed
citral
cocoa butter
colostrum
copaiba oil
cryptoxanthin
cucumber
currant
d-alpha tocopherol
David\'s milkberry
dog rose
dulse
dulse leaf
Dunaliella salina
egg
emu oil
flavans
Gac
geraniol
Glucosylceramide
glyceryl oleate
Glycolic acid
Glycosylceramides
goji berry
Haematococcus pluvialis
Heartsease
heartwood
Himalayan salt
Houttuynia
hyaluronic acid
Kachnar
keratin
L-cysteine
L-glutathione
L-histidine
Leptospermum scoparium
Lilium polyphyllum
limonene
linoleic acid (LA)
linseed oil
loquat
lovage
lychee
magnesium
mandarin
mango
manzanita
Mesua
mixed carotenoids
Mung bean
Nectarine
Night jessamine
Oak
oat
omega-3 fatty acids
orchid
oryza
palmitic acid
Panthenol
Pelvetia canaliculata
Phlebodium decumanum
Phytoene
Phytofluene
procyanidin
procyanidol
pumpkin
radish
red clover
rockweed
root tuber
rose
Sargassum
sarsaparilla
sea salt
sesame
Shark oil
silica
silicon
Silk protein
Snakeroot
spinach
Taraxacum
Triglycerides
Tropical jewel hisbiscus
Tyrosinase
Urolithin A
vegetable oil
Verbascoside
vitamin A
vitamin C
vitamin E
Watercress
Watermelon
Witch Hazel
Xanthophyll
Yuzu
Zinc

Products containing L-glutathione

Thorne Advanced Digestive Enzymes Bio-Gest
Designs For Health Amino-D-Tox™
Designs For Health Amino-D-Tox™
Metagenics BioPure Protein® Powder
Metagenics Bone Builder Active
Integrative Therapeutics Detoxication Factors
Metagenics Echinacea Synergy
Douglas Laboratories Free Form Amino
Integrative Therapeutics Glutathione Cell Defense
Thorne Glutathione-SR NSF
Metagenics ImmuCore
Metagenics Immune Defense Pack
Integrative Therapeutics K-PAX MitoNutrients
Designs For Health L-Glutathione Power™
Pure Encapsulations Liposomal Glutathione
Pure Encapsulations Liposomal Glutathione
Designs For Health Liposomal Glutathione
Douglas Laboratories Liposomal Glutathione
Pure Encapsulations Liposomal Glutathione
Pure Encapsulations Macular Support Formula
Pure Encapsulations Macular Support Formula
Thorne MediClear Plus
Designs For Health Metal-X-Synergy™
Designs For Health NOx Synergy™
Designs For Health PaleoCleanse Plus™
Designs For Health PaleoCleanse Plus™
Designs For Health PaleoCleanse Plus™ Detox Program
Designs For Health PaleoCleanse Plus™Chocolate Detox Kit
Integrative Therapeutics Panplex 2-Phase
Metagenics Perfect Protein® Pea & Rice Chocolate Powder
Metagenics Perfect Protein Pea & Rice Vanilla Powder
Metagenics Perfect Protein Whey Chocolate
Metagenics Perfect Protein Whey Vanilla
Designs For Health Plant Protein Cleanse
Designs For Health Plant Protein Cleanse Plus™ 570g
Vitabase Prostate Complex (Formerly Prostate Complete)
Designs For Health Prostate Supreme™
Designs For Health Prostate Supreme™
Integrative Therapeutics ProThrivers Wellness Flav Complex
Pure Encapsulations Reduced Glutathione
Pure Encapsulations Reduced Glutathione
Designs For Health S-Acetyl Glutathione Synergy
Vitabase Super Antioxidant Formula
Metagenics Ultra Glucose Control® Chocolate
Metagenics Ultra Glucose Control Chocolate
Metagenics Ultra Glucose Control Vanilla
Metagenics Ultra Glucose Control Vanilla
Metagenics Ultra Potent-C 500
Metagenics Ultra Potent-C Powder
Metagenics Ultra Prostagen Concentrated
Pure Encapsulations Ultra Pure Pack
Metagenics UltraGI Replenish® Chocolate
Metagenics UltraGI Replenish Chocolate
Metagenics UltraGI Replenish Vanilla
Metagenics UltraGI Replenish Vanilla
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360°® Chocolate/Orange
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Mango
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Mango
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Orange
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Original Spice
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Pineapple/Banana
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Pineapple/Banana
Metagenics UltraMeal Advanced Protein® Dutch Chocolate
Metagenics UltraMeal Advanced Protein French Vanilla
Metagenics UltraMeal Advanced Protein Plain
Metagenics UltraMeal Cardio 360°® Pea/Rice Chocolate
Metagenics UltraMeal Cardio 360° Pea/Rice Vanilla
Pure Encapsulations UltraNutrient®
Pure Encapsulations UltraNutrient®
Pure Encapsulations UltraNutrient®
Douglas Laboratories Uro-Pro ®
Vitabase Vision Support