Evidence supporting the use of: Arisaema
For the health condition: Skin (infections)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Arisaema species, commonly known as cobra lilies or jack-in-the-pulpit, have a history of use in traditional medicine, particularly in East Asian systems such as Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). In TCM, processed tubers of Arisaema (often referred to as "Tian Nan Xing") have been used for their purported anti-inflammatory, antitussive, and detoxifying properties. Topical applications for skin conditions, such as ulcers, abscesses, and infections, are documented in some ethnobotanical sources, although these uses are less prominent compared to its internal use for respiratory and neurological symptoms. The tubers are considered toxic in their raw form and require careful processing to mitigate their irritant effects, which are due to the presence of calcium oxalate crystals and other compounds.

Scientific evidence for Arisaema's efficacy in treating skin infections is extremely limited. While a few in vitro studies have explored the antimicrobial properties of extracts from Arisaema species, these are preliminary and do not constitute clinical validation for treating skin infections in humans. Thus, current use is primarily based on traditional practice rather than robust scientific evidence. Anyone considering the use of Arisaema for skin conditions should exercise caution due to its toxicity and lack of well-established safety and efficacy profiles.

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