Evidence supporting the use of: Azelaic acid
For the health condition: Skin (infections)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4
Azelaic acid is scientifically validated for use in certain skin conditions, notably acne and rosacea, due to its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. It inhibits the growth of Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus epidermidis, bacteria implicated in acne pathogenesis, and reduces the formation of comedones and papules. Clinical trials have demonstrated that topical azelaic acid (typically at 15-20% concentration) is effective in reducing inflammatory and non-inflammatory acne lesions, with efficacy comparable to that of benzoyl peroxide, tretinoin, and topical antibiotics. Furthermore, azelaic acid is used in the treatment of mild to moderate rosacea, particularly for reducing papules and pustules.
While azelaic acid possesses antimicrobial activity, its use for primary skin infections (such as bacterial or fungal infections outside the context of acne or rosacea) is not standard practice. There is limited evidence supporting its use for non-acne skin infections in humans. Most scientific support pertains to its role in managing inflammatory skin conditions with a secondary infectious component. As such, azelaic acid is not a first-line therapy for skin infections in general but is validated for conditions where microbial involvement is part of the disease process, such as acne vulgaris and rosacea. The safety profile is favorable, with mild local irritation being the most commonly reported side effect.
Other ingredients used for Skin (infections)
ajoenealoe vera
alpha-pinene
barberry
beeswax
bisabolol
black walnut
chlorophyll
copper
turmeric
echinacea purpurea
goldenseal
heartwood
knotweed
Japanese sophora
lactiplantibacillus plantarum
lactoperoxidase
monolaurin
quercetin
trypsin
vitamin C
zinc
bentonite
sarsaparilla
yellow root
mullein
chickweed
typhonium
paederia foetida
smilax
rubia cordifolia
privet
goldenrod
yarrow
juniper berries
sweetgums
oriental arborvitae
sheep's sorrel
queen of the meadow
wintergreen
camphor oil
stillingia
white oak
melaleuca alternifolia
10-Undecenoic Acid
15,16-Dihydrotanshinone I
3-Phenyllactic Acid
akebia
Aquilegia viridiflora
Alpha-terpineol
Azelaic acid
Ardisia
Agave
Antirrhinum majus
Achyranthes
Alchornea
American Pawpaw
Albizia
Asafoetida
Ajuga
Aucubin
Aerva lanata
American Liverleaf
Asam gelugor
Allantoin
Aureobasidium pullulans
Alkanet
Alsonia scholaris
Ampelopsis
Acemannan
allyl isothiocyanate
Abuta
Alkanna
Arisaema
Alantolactone
Artepillin C
Babchi
Baliospermum
Baphicacanthus cusia
Black spruce
Blepharis
Boswellic Acid
Bougainvillea
Brazillian peppertree
Bisabolene
Bael
Benzoin
Borate
Backhousia citriodora
Banyan
Bacillus
Burning Bush
Bergenia
Casearia esculenta
Croton seeds
Clerodendrum phlomidis
Citral
California Pitcher Plant
Cistus
cypress
Chaparral
Chondracanthus chamissoi
Cedrus libani
Castile Soap
Cynodon dactylon
Chiococca alba
Cocklebur
Chekiang Fritillary
Copaiba Oil
Citronella
Didymocarpus
Daphne
Emu Oil
Echinodorus
Ivy
Oak
Spikenard
Snakeroot (unspecified)
Silk protein
Other health conditions supported by Azelaic acid
AcneAge Spots
Antibiotics (alternatives to)
Dermatitis
Lesions
Rosacea
Seborrhea
Skin (infections)
Skin (oily)
Skin Care (general)