Evidence supporting the use of: Backhousia citriodora
For the health condition: Skin (infections)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Backhousia citriodora, commonly known as Lemon Myrtle, has a history of traditional use by Indigenous Australians for treating skin infections and wounds. The leaves were often crushed and applied topically or infused in water for washing affected areas. This use likely stems from the plant's strong lemon scent, which is indicative of its high citral content—a compound with recognized antimicrobial properties. However, while these traditional practices exist, the direct scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness specifically for treating skin infections in clinical settings is limited. Some laboratory studies have demonstrated that Lemon Myrtle essential oil exhibits antimicrobial and antifungal activity against certain pathogens, such as Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans, which are common culprits in skin infections. Despite these promising in vitro results, robust clinical trials in humans are lacking. Therefore, while traditional use and some laboratory findings suggest potential benefits, there is not enough high-quality scientific evidence to fully validate Lemon Myrtle as a treatment for skin infections.

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