Evidence supporting the use of: Benzoic acid
For the health condition: Skin (infections)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Benzoic acid has a long history of use in dermatology, particularly as an antimicrobial and antifungal agent. It is most commonly found in combination with salicylic acid in topical preparations such as Whitfield's ointment, which has been used for decades to treat superficial fungal skin infections like tinea pedis (athlete’s foot) and tinea corporis (ringworm). The scientific rationale for its use lies in its ability to inhibit the growth of fungi and some bacteria by acidifying the environment, thereby disrupting microbial cell processes. Several clinical studies and dermatological texts support the efficacy of benzoic acid, especially in combination therapies, for mild to moderate superficial skin infections. However, compared to modern antifungal agents, benzoic acid is considered less potent and is now less commonly recommended as a first-line therapy. Its use is generally supported by both pharmacological studies demonstrating antimicrobial activity and by clinical experience, though the level of rigorous, high-quality randomized controlled trials is limited. Overall, benzoic acid’s use for skin infections is scientifically validated, but the strength of the evidence is moderate rather than robust, warranting a rating of 3 out of 5.
Other ingredients used for Skin (infections)
ajoenealoe vera
alpha-pinene
barberry
beeswax
bisabolol
black walnut
chlorophyll
copper
turmeric
echinacea purpurea
goldenseal
heartwood
knotweed
Japanese sophora
lactiplantibacillus plantarum
lactoperoxidase
monolaurin
quercetin
trypsin
vitamin C
zinc
bentonite
sarsaparilla
yellow root
mullein
chickweed
typhonium
paederia foetida
smilax
rubia cordifolia
privet
goldenrod
yarrow
juniper berries
sweetgums
oriental arborvitae
sheep's sorrel
queen of the meadow
wintergreen
camphor oil
stillingia
white oak
melaleuca alternifolia
10-Undecenoic Acid
15,16-Dihydrotanshinone I
3-Phenyllactic Acid
akebia
Aquilegia viridiflora
Alpha-terpineol
Azelaic acid
Ardisia
Agave
Antirrhinum majus
Achyranthes
Alchornea
American Pawpaw
Albizia
Asafoetida
Ajuga
Aucubin
Aerva lanata
American Liverleaf
Asam gelugor
Allantoin
Aureobasidium pullulans
Alkanet
Alsonia scholaris
Ampelopsis
Acemannan
allyl isothiocyanate
Abuta
Alkanna
Arisaema
Alantolactone
Artepillin C
Babchi
Baliospermum
Baphicacanthus cusia
Black spruce
Blepharis
Boswellic Acid
Bougainvillea
Brazillian peppertree
Bisabolene
Bael
Benzoin
Borate
Backhousia citriodora
Banyan
Bacillus
Burning Bush
Bergenia
Casearia esculenta
Croton seeds
Clerodendrum phlomidis
Citral
California Pitcher Plant
Cistus
cypress
Chaparral
Chondracanthus chamissoi
Cedrus libani
Castile Soap
Cynodon dactylon
Chiococca alba
Cocklebur
Chekiang Fritillary
Copaiba Oil
Citronella
Didymocarpus
Daphne
Emu Oil
Echinodorus
Ivy
Oak
Spikenard
Snakeroot (unspecified)
Silk protein
Other health conditions supported by Benzoic acid
Bladder InfectionBronchitis
Canker Sores
Cold Sores
Fungal Infections
Scabies
Skin (infections)
Urinary Tract Infections
Warts