Evidence supporting the use of: Benzoin siam
For the health condition: Skin (infections)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Benzoin siam, a balsamic resin obtained from Styrax tonkinensis, has a long history of traditional use for various skin conditions, particularly in Southeast Asian and European herbal medicine. It has been used topically in tinctures, ointments, and balms for its purported antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and protective properties. Historically, benzoin was often included in compound preparations such as “Friar’s Balsam” for wounds, minor cuts, and skin infections due to its believed ability to promote healing and provide a protective barrier.

Modern scientific studies on Benzoin siam's efficacy for treating skin infections are very limited. The resin does contain compounds like benzoic acid and cinnamic acid, which have demonstrated mild antimicrobial activity in vitro. However, there is a lack of robust clinical trials or high-quality evidence validating its effectiveness specifically for skin infections in humans. Most current uses in topical preparations rely on its traditional reputation and its pleasant aroma, rather than proven therapeutic activity.

In summary, the use of Benzoin siam for skin infections is primarily justified by tradition, with some plausible but unconfirmed scientific rationale based on its chemical constituents. The overall evidence supporting its efficacy for this indication is weak, meriting a low-to-moderate evidence rating.

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Products containing Benzoin siam

We currently have no products on Vitabase that contain this ingredient.