Evidence supporting the use of: Cistus
For the health condition: Skin (infections)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Cistus, particularly species like Cistus incanus and Cistus ladanifer, has a longstanding use in traditional Mediterranean herbal medicine for treating skin infections and promoting wound healing. Historically, the aromatic resin known as labdanum, derived from Cistus, was applied topically to wounds, ulcers, and skin infections due to its perceived antiseptic properties. Ethnobotanical records document its application as a poultice or wash for various skin complaints, including minor infections and inflammatory conditions.

Scientific studies have identified that Cistus species contain polyphenols, flavonoids, and essential oils with demonstrated antimicrobial activity in vitro against bacteria and fungi. However, most of this research is preliminary, focusing on the activity of extracts in laboratory settings rather than robust clinical trials involving humans with skin infections. There is a lack of high-quality, controlled clinical trials substantiating the safety and efficacy of Cistus preparations for treating skin infections in modern medical practice. Thus, while there is some scientific plausibility based on laboratory findings, the primary justification for its use in this context remains traditional, and the overall evidence level is modest.

More about Cistus
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