Evidence supporting the use of: Citronella
For the health condition: Skin (infections)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Citronella (Cymbopogon nardus or Cymbopogon winterianus) has traditionally been used in various cultures for its purported antiseptic and antimicrobial properties, including applications for minor skin infections, wounds, and insect bites. Historical use is documented in folk medicine, especially in Southeast Asia, where citronella oil was applied topically to address skin irritations and minor infections. The rationale often centered on its aromatic compounds, believed to ward off pests and potentially reduce the risk of infection. From a scientific perspective, in vitro studies have demonstrated that citronella oil has some antibacterial and antifungal activity against certain pathogens. However, there is a lack of robust clinical evidence supporting its efficacy in treating skin infections in humans. The few available studies are preliminary and mainly lab-based, not clinical trials. Additionally, citronella oil can be a skin irritant or allergen for some individuals, so its use on skin—especially broken or infected skin—should be approached with caution. Overall, the use of citronella for skin infections is primarily based on traditional practices and limited laboratory findings rather than well-established scientific validation. It should not be considered a substitute for medically approved treatments for skin infections.

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