Evidence supporting the use of: Ficus religiosa
For the health condition: Skin (infections)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Ficus religiosa, commonly known as the sacred fig or "peepal" tree, has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda for the treatment of skin infections and other dermatological conditions. Traditionally, various parts of the plant—leaves, bark, and latex—have been used topically to address ailments like boils, wounds, and other skin infections. Historical texts and ethnobotanical surveys document its use to soothe inflammation, promote wound healing, and manage skin disorders due to its perceived antimicrobial properties.

However, while there is a strong traditional basis for its use, scientific validation remains limited. Some laboratory studies have indicated that extracts of Ficus religiosa possess in vitro antibacterial and antifungal properties, which could potentially explain its traditional use for skin infections. For example, certain extracts have shown inhibitory effects against pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. Despite these preliminary findings, robust clinical trials in humans are lacking, and the evidence is not sufficient to firmly establish its efficacy or safety in the treatment of skin infections.

In summary, the use of Ficus religiosa for skin infections is primarily supported by traditional medicine, with a low to moderate level of preclinical scientific evidence but no high-quality clinical studies to date.

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