Evidence supporting the use of: Tropical Almond
For the health condition: Skin (infections)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Tropical Almond (Terminalia catappa) has a long history of use in traditional medicine, particularly in tropical regions such as Southeast Asia, India, and Africa. Traditional healers have used the leaves, bark, and sometimes the fruit for a variety of skin conditions, including infections, wounds, and inflammation. The leaves are commonly applied as poultices or decoctions, with the belief that their antimicrobial and astringent properties help cleanse wounds and promote healing.

Some laboratory studies have demonstrated that extracts from Terminalia catappa leaves possess antibacterial and antifungal activities against common skin pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. However, these studies are mostly in vitro (test tube) and not in humans, and clinical trials confirming the effectiveness of tropical almond in treating skin infections in people are lacking. The phytochemicals present in the plant—such as tannins, flavonoids, and saponins—are thought to contribute to the observed antimicrobial effects.

In summary, while there is a strong tradition of using tropical almond for skin infections and some preliminary laboratory evidence for antimicrobial activity, robust clinical evidence in humans is not yet available. The use of this plant for skin infections is therefore primarily justified by tradition, with limited supporting scientific data.

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