Evidence supporting the use of: Waltheria ovata
For the health condition: Skin (infections)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Waltheria ovata, a plant found in tropical regions of Africa and the Americas, is traditionally used in ethnomedicine to treat a variety of skin conditions, including infections, wounds, and ulcers. Folk medicinal practices employ preparations from the leaves or roots, often applied topically, to support the healing of skin ailments. Reports from ethnobotanical surveys, particularly in West Africa, document its use for treating sores, boils, and other skin infections. The traditional rationale is often linked to the plant’s perceived cleansing and antimicrobial properties.

A small number of laboratory studies have provided preliminary support for these traditional uses. Extracts of Waltheria ovata (and related species such as Waltheria indica) have demonstrated some antibacterial and antifungal activity in vitro, particularly against pathogens like Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. However, these studies are limited, mostly in vitro, and do not extend to robust clinical trials in humans. To date, there is insufficient clinical evidence to fully validate its efficacy and safety for treating skin infections.

In summary, the use of Waltheria ovata for skin infections is primarily justified by traditional ethnomedical practices, with modest supporting evidence from laboratory studies, but lacking high-quality clinical research.

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