Evidence supporting the use of: Calories
For the body system: Small Intestines

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 5

Calories are not an ingredient per se, but rather a measure of energy provided by macronutrients (carbohydrates, fats, proteins) in food. The support of the small intestine by calories is scientifically validated, as adequate energy intake is essential for the normal functioning and maintenance of the gastrointestinal tract, including the small intestine. The cells lining the small intestine (enterocytes) require a constant supply of energy to perform vital processes such as nutrient absorption, enzyme production, and maintaining the integrity of the intestinal barrier. Insufficient caloric intake can lead to atrophy of the intestinal mucosa, impaired absorption, and compromised immune defense, making the small intestine more susceptible to injury and infection. Numerous studies have shown that energy malnutrition, as seen in conditions like anorexia or prolonged fasting, results in decreased villus height and function in the small intestine. Conversely, appropriate caloric support in clinical nutrition is a cornerstone in the management of patients with intestinal failure or after intestinal surgery, aiding in mucosal healing and restoration of function. Thus, the provision of adequate calories is fundamentally necessary for the health and support of the small intestine, as demonstrated by extensive nutritional and physiological research.

More about Calories
More about Small Intestines

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Products containing Calories

We currently have no products on Vitabase that contain this ingredient.