Evidence supporting the use of: Alum
For the health condition: Sore Throat
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Alum (potassium aluminum sulfate) has a long history of traditional use for sore throat, particularly in South Asian and Middle Eastern folk medicine. It is commonly used as a local application—such as a gargle or lozenge—due to its astringent and mild antiseptic properties. The astringent effect is thought to constrict tissues and reduce inflammation and discomfort in the throat. Historical texts and ethnobotanical surveys document the widespread use of alum for minor throat complaints, supporting its traditional reputation.
However, scientific validation for these uses is limited. There are a few small studies and in vitro reports suggesting that alum may have antimicrobial activity against some pathogens and could help reduce mucosal swelling. Despite this, current clinical evidence is insufficient: there are no large, high-quality randomized controlled trials confirming the efficacy or safety of alum for sore throat treatment. Health authorities do not officially endorse its use for this indication, and concerns exist about potential mucosal irritation and toxicity if overused.
In summary, while alum is traditionally used for sore throat and there is some plausible mechanism of action, robust scientific evidence is lacking. Its use remains primarily supported by historical and cultural practice rather than by modern clinical research.
Other ingredients used for Sore Throat
allspicealoe vera
alpha-pinene
betel
bisabolol
black pepper
chamomile
dog rose
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
glehnia root
honeysuckle
Japanese sophora
licorice root
marshmallow
mint
spruce
platycodon root
sage
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
yellow root
boneset
mullein
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
chaff flower
yarrow
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
flowering quince
sweetgums
camphor oil
wood betony
horehound
Sichuan pepper
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
acacia
Agrimony
Alchornea
Amomum
Asarum heterotropoides
Alchemilla
Asafoetida
Andrographis
Alsonia scholaris
allyl isothiocyanate
Adenophora
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
Bee Propolis
Bryonia
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bougainvillea
Buddha's Hand
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Carvone
Cistus
Cubeb
Carlina
Calamus
Culvers Root
Dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10Z/Etetraenoic Acid Isobutylamide
English Horsemint
Elder
Goldthread
Orsa salt
Spikenard
Other health conditions supported by Alum
AbrasionsAbscesses
Anal Fistula or Fissure
Bites and Stings
Bleeding (external)
Blisters
Body Odor
Boils
Burns and Scalds
Canker Sores
Carbuncles
Cuts
Dandruff
Diarrhea
Dysentery
Fungal Infections
Hemorrhoids
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Injuries
Itching
Itching (rectal)
Lesions
Leucorrhea
Poison Ivy or Oak
Rashes and Hives
Scratches and Abrasions
Skin (infections)
Sore Throat
Ulcerations (external)
Wounds and Sores