Evidence supporting the use of: Benzoin siam
For the health condition: Sore Throat
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Benzoin siam, a balsamic resin obtained from Styrax tonkinensis, has a long history of traditional use for respiratory ailments, particularly sore throat and coughs. In traditional medicine systems, especially in Southeast Asia and in European herbal practices, benzoin has been included in inhalations, lozenges, and topical preparations (such as compound tincture of benzoin or "Friar's Balsam") for its soothing properties. The resin contains aromatic compounds like benzoic acid and vanillin, which impart a pleasant scent and may help to form a protective layer over mucous membranes, providing symptomatic relief for minor throat irritation.
However, the scientific evidence supporting its efficacy for sore throat is limited. Most modern uses are based on tradition and anecdotal reports rather than controlled clinical trials. While benzoin resin does have mild antiseptic properties, and inhalation of its vapors can provide a sense of soothing moisture to irritated airways, there is insufficient rigorous research demonstrating a significant therapeutic effect on sore throat specifically. The rating of 2 reflects the wide traditional use with some plausible pharmacological basis but a lack of strong scientific validation.
Other ingredients used for Sore Throat
allspicealoe vera
alpha-pinene
betel
bisabolol
black pepper
chamomile
dog rose
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
glehnia root
honeysuckle
Japanese sophora
licorice root
marshmallow
mint
spruce
platycodon root
sage
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
yellow root
boneset
mullein
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
chaff flower
yarrow
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
flowering quince
sweetgums
camphor oil
wood betony
horehound
Sichuan pepper
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
acacia
Agrimony
Alchornea
Amomum
Asarum heterotropoides
Alchemilla
Asafoetida
Andrographis
Alsonia scholaris
allyl isothiocyanate
Adenophora
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
Bee Propolis
Bryonia
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bougainvillea
Buddha's Hand
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Carvone
Cistus
Cubeb
Carlina
Calamus
Culvers Root
Dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10Z/Etetraenoic Acid Isobutylamide
English Horsemint
Elder
Goldthread
Orsa salt
Spikenard
Other health conditions supported by Benzoin siam
AbrasionsAbscesses
Afterbirth Pain
Allergies (respiratory)
Anxiety
Arthritis
Asthma
Bites and Stings
Bleeding (external)
Blisters
Boils
Bronchitis
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Canker Sores
Cuts
Dermatitis
Eczema
Emotional Sensitivity
Fungal Infections
Glands (swollen lymph)
Headache (general)
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Infection (viral)
Inflammation
Injuries
Insomnia
Itching
Itching (rectal)
Itching Ears
Kidney Infection
Lesions
Lymph Nodes or Glands (swollen)
Mastitis
Pain (general remedies for)
Poison Ivy or Oak
Psoriasis
Rashes and Hives
Scars / Scar Tissue
Scratches and Abrasions
Skin (dry and/or flaky)
Skin (infections)
Skin Care (general)
Sore Throat
Staph Infections
Stress
Sunburn
Ulcerations (external)
Wounds and Sores