Evidence supporting the use of: Indian Nightshade
For the health condition: Sore Throat
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Indian Nightshade (Solanum xanthocarpum), also known as Kantakari, is primarily justified for use in sore throat by traditional medicine systems rather than robust scientific validation. In Ayurvedic texts, Indian Nightshade is described as having anti-inflammatory, expectorant, and antimicrobial properties, and is commonly included in formulations for respiratory ailments, including sore throat, cough, and asthma. Traditional preparations may involve decoctions or powders of the root or fruit, administered orally or used as gargles.
While preclinical studies indicate that extracts of Indian Nightshade possess some antimicrobial activity and may modulate inflammation, clinical trials specifically evaluating its efficacy for sore throat are lacking. The evidence base consists mainly of in vitro and animal studies, which show potential antibacterial effects against pathogens that can cause throat infections, and some reduction in experimentally induced inflammation. However, no large-scale, placebo-controlled human trials have confirmed its benefit for sore throat in humans.
In summary, the use of Indian Nightshade for sore throat is rooted in traditional practices, with limited but suggestive preclinical scientific support. More rigorous clinical studies are needed to confirm its effectiveness and safety for this indication.
Other ingredients used for Sore Throat
AllspiceAloe vera
alpha-pinene
betel
bisabolol
black pepper
chamomile
dog rose
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
glehnia root
honeysuckle
Japanese sophora
licorice root
marshmallow
mint
spruce
platycodon root
sage
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
yellow root
boneset
mullein
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
chaff flower
yarrow
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
flowering quince
sweetgums
camphor oil
wood betony
horehound
Sichuan pepper
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
Acacia
Agrimony
Alchornea
Amomum
Asarum heterotropoides
Alchemilla
Asafoetida
Andrographis
Alsonia scholaris
Allyl isothiocyanate
Adenophora
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
Bee Propolis
Bryonia
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bougainvillea
Buddha's Hand
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Carvone
Cistus
Cubeb
Carlina
Calamus
Culvers Root
Dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10Z/Etetraenoic Acid Isobutylamide
English Horsemint
Elder
Fritillary
Fernbush
Ficin
Fleabane
Glehnia littoralis
Goldthread
Genipap
Guaco
Heartsease
Homalomena
Houttuynia
Honey loquat syrup
Honeydew
Indian Nightshade
Javanese Long Pepper
Kachnar
Lilium polyphyllum
Lomatium
Liverwort
Lysimachia
Labdanum
Mentha haplocalyx
Marjoram
Marsh Tea
Matico
Mountain mahogany
Meadow sage
Milkweed
Meadowsweet
Manzanita
Orsa salt
Premna
Phragmites
Pepper Bark Tree
Pimpinella
Rhus coriaria
Spilanthes
Speedwell
Spikenard
Sambucus nigra
Streptococcus salivarius
Savory
Sandy Everlasting
Stone Root
Sassafras
Tannins
Tonka Bean
Trailing Arbutus
Umckaloabo
Other health conditions supported by Indian Nightshade
Abdominal PainArthritis
Asthma
Boils
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Canker Sores
Cuts
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Fever
Gastritis
Headache (general)
Infection
Inflammation
Injuries
Itching
Jaundice (adults)
Liver Detoxification
Pain (general remedies for)
Rashes and Hives
Scars / Scar Tissue
Skin (infections)
Sore Throat
Wounds and Sores