Evidence supporting the use of: Japanese Elder
For the health condition: Sore Throat
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Japanese Elder (Sambucus japonica) has traditionally been used in East Asian herbal medicine, including Japanese Kampo and Traditional Chinese Medicine, to alleviate symptoms of respiratory illnesses such as sore throat, cough, and fever. The use of elder species for throat complaints is primarily based on long-standing folk practices rather than robust scientific trials. Elder flowers and berries contain flavonoids and other phytochemicals believed to possess anti-inflammatory and mild antiviral properties, which may contribute to symptomatic relief. However, most of the scientific studies on elder for respiratory ailments focus on European elder (Sambucus nigra), not Japanese elder specifically. Limited laboratory studies suggest potential antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects, but these findings have not been consistently demonstrated in human clinical trials for sore throat, nor have they specifically examined Japanese elder. Thus, while the traditional use persists, scientific validation for Japanese elder's efficacy in treating sore throat is minimal. The evidence rating reflects that while there is a historical basis and some supporting phytochemical rationale, there is a lack of direct, high-quality clinical evidence for this specific application.
Other ingredients used for Sore Throat
allspicealoe vera
alpha-pinene
betel
bisabolol
black pepper
chamomile
dog rose
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
glehnia root
honeysuckle
Japanese sophora
licorice root
marshmallow
mint
spruce
platycodon root
sage
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
yellow root
boneset
mullein
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
chaff flower
yarrow
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
flowering quince
sweetgums
camphor oil
wood betony
horehound
Sichuan pepper
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
acacia
Agrimony
Alchornea
Amomum
Asarum heterotropoides
Alchemilla
Asafoetida
Andrographis
Alsonia scholaris
allyl isothiocyanate
Adenophora
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
Bee Propolis
Bryonia
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bougainvillea
Buddha's Hand
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Carvone
Cistus
Cubeb
Carlina
Calamus
Culvers Root
Dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10Z/Etetraenoic Acid Isobutylamide
English Horsemint
Elder
Goldthread
Orsa salt
Spikenard
Other health conditions supported by Japanese Elder
ArthritisColds (general)
Colds (prevention)
Conjunctivitis
Constipation (adults)
Cough (general)
Diabetes
Diarrhea
Fatigue
Fever
Glands (swollen lymph)
Headache (general)
Inflammation
Insomnia
Kidney Infection
Pain (general remedies for)
Sinus Infection
Skin (infections)
Sore Throat
Urinary Tract Infections
Wounds and Sores