Evidence supporting the use of: Japanese sophora
For the health condition: Sore Throat
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Japanese sophora (Sophora japonica), also known as Huai Hua in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), has a long history of use in East Asian herbalism. Its dried flower buds are commonly included in herbal formulas for conditions involving heat, bleeding, and inflammation. In traditional contexts, sore throat is often attributed to "heat" or "toxic" influences, and herbs like Japanese sophora are used to clear heat and reduce inflammation. While the primary historical application of Japanese sophora is for bleeding disorders such as hemorrhoids or bloody stool, some TCM texts and formulas include it for sore throat, especially if there is swelling or bleeding present.
Modern pharmacological studies of Sophora japonica and its main constituents, such as rutin and quercetin, have demonstrated anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in vitro. However, clinical trials specifically investigating its effectiveness in sore throat are lacking. Its use for sore throat remains supported mainly by traditional practice rather than robust scientific validation. Any anti-inflammatory effects present in laboratory studies have not been directly translated into clinical recommendations for sore throat.
In summary, Japanese sophora’s use for sore throat is justified by traditional herbal medicine sources, with some supportive (though indirect) evidence from modern pharmacology regarding its anti-inflammatory properties. However, the evidence base is limited and does not reach a high standard of scientific validation.
Other ingredients used for Sore Throat
AcaciaAdenophora
Agastache
Agrimony
Alchemilla
Alchornea
Allspice
Allyl isothiocyanate
Aloe vera
alpha-pinene
alpha-terpineol
Alstonia scholaris
Amomum
Andrographis
anise
Arisaema
asafoetida
Asarum heterotropoides
Asarum sieboldii
atractylodes
balloon flower
Baphicacanthus cusia
bee propolis
Belamcanda
betel
black pepper
boneset
Bougainvillea
Bryonia
Buddha\'s hand
calamus
camphor oil
cardamom
Carlina
carvone
chaff flower
chamomile
Cistus
coltsfoot
cubeb
culvers Root
dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10Z/tetraenoic acid isobutylamide
dog rose
echinacea purpurea
Elder
elderberry
elecampane
English horsemint
fernbush
ficin
fleabane
flowering quince
fritillaria
fritillary
genipap
Glehnia littoralis
glehnia root
goldthread
Guaco
Heartsease
Hedychium spicatum
Homalomena
honey loquat syrup
honeydew
honeysuckle
horehound
Houttuynia
hyssop
Indian nightshade
inula racemosa
Japanese sophora
Javanese Long Pepper
Kachnar
Labdanum
licorice root
Lilium polyphyllum
liverwort
Lomatium
Lysimachia
manzanita
Marjoram
Marsh Tea
Marshmallow
Matico
Meadow sage
Meadowsweet
Mentha haplocalyx
Milkweed
Mint
Mountain mahogany
Mullein
Orsa salt
Pepper Bark Tree
Phragmites
Pimpinella
pistacia integerrima gall
platycodon root
Premna
Rhus coriaria
sage
Sambucus nigra
Sandy Everlasting
Sassafras
Savory
Sichuan pepper
slippery elm bark
Speedwell
Spikenard
Spilanthes
spruce
Stone Root
Streptococcus salivarius
sweetgums
Tannins
Tonka Bean
Trailing Arbutus
Umckaloabo
vitamin C
Wood betony
Yarrow
Yellow root
Yerba santa
zhejiang fritillary
Zinc
Other health conditions supported by Japanese sophora
Abdominal PainBlood Poisoning
Boils
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Cuts
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Edema
Eye Problems
Fever
Gastritis
Glands (swollen lymph)
Inflammation
Itching
Menstrual Irregularity
Pain (general remedies for)
Poisoning (general)
Rashes and Hives
Scratches and Abrasions
Skin (infections)
Sore Throat
Staph Infections
Ulcerations (external)
Ulcers
Wounds and Sores
