Evidence supporting the use of: Licorice
For the health condition: Sore Throat
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) has a long history of use in traditional medicine for soothing sore throats, but there is also a moderate body of scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness. Licorice contains compounds such as glycyrrhizin and flavonoids, which have demonstrated anti-inflammatory, demulcent (soothing), and antimicrobial properties. Several clinical studies have specifically examined the efficacy of licorice in managing sore throat symptoms, particularly in the context of postoperative throat pain following endotracheal intubation. For example, randomized controlled trials have shown that gargling with licorice solution before surgery can significantly reduce the severity and incidence of postoperative sore throat compared to placebo. The proposed mechanisms include licorice's ability to form a protective film over mucous membranes and reduce inflammatory responses in the throat.
However, while these results are promising, most studies focus on postoperative sore throat rather than sore throats from viral or bacterial infections. There is less robust evidence for its effectiveness in common sore throat cases seen in the general population. Nevertheless, the combination of traditional use and clinical research suggests that licorice may provide symptomatic relief for sore throat in some contexts. Caution is advised with long-term or excessive use due to potential side effects such as hypertension and hypokalemia associated with glycyrrhizin.
Other ingredients used for Sore Throat
allspicealoe vera
alpha-pinene
betel
bisabolol
black pepper
chamomile
dog rose
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
glehnia root
honeysuckle
Japanese sophora
licorice root
marshmallow
mint
spruce
platycodon root
sage
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
yellow root
boneset
mullein
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
chaff flower
yarrow
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
flowering quince
sweetgums
camphor oil
wood betony
horehound
Sichuan pepper
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
acacia
Agrimony
Alchornea
Amomum
Asarum heterotropoides
Alchemilla
Asafoetida
Andrographis
Alsonia scholaris
allyl isothiocyanate
Adenophora
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
Bee Propolis
Bryonia
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bougainvillea
Buddha's Hand
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Carvone
Cistus
Cubeb
Carlina
Calamus
Culvers Root
Dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10Z/Etetraenoic Acid Isobutylamide
English Horsemint
Elder
Goldthread
Orsa salt
Spikenard
Other health conditions supported by Licorice
Abdominal PainAbscesses
Acid Indigestion
Acne
Addictions (general remedies for)
Addison's Disease
Adenitis
Adrenal Fatigue
Allergies (respiratory)
Amenorrhea
Anal Fistula or Fissure
Appetite (deficient)
Asthma
Bloodshot Eyes
Boils
Bronchitis
Carbuncles
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Duodenal Ulcers
Fatigue
Gastritis
Inflammation
Liver Detoxification
Menopause
Pain (general remedies for)
Rhinitis
Rhinitis, Allergic
Skin (infections)
Sore Throat
Stress
Ulcers