Evidence supporting the use of: Peppermint
For the health condition: Sore Throat
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Peppermint (Mentha × piperita) has a long history of traditional use for soothing sore throat symptoms. In folk medicine, peppermint tea, lozenges, or inhaled vapors have been used to ease throat discomfort due to its cooling sensation and pleasant flavor. The key active component, menthol, provides a cooling effect by activating cold-sensitive receptors in the throat, which can temporarily relieve the feeling of soreness or irritation.
While these traditional uses are well documented, scientific validation is limited. There are very few high-quality clinical studies directly assessing peppermint or menthol for sore throat relief. Some laboratory research and small clinical trials suggest that menthol may have mild analgesic (pain-relieving) and anti-inflammatory properties, but these findings are often extrapolated from studies on cough, cold, or upper respiratory tract symptoms rather than sore throat specifically. Major medical guidelines do not formally recommend peppermint as a primary treatment for sore throat, though it may be included in over-the-counter remedies for symptomatic relief.
In summary, peppermint’s use for sore throat is primarily grounded in traditional practice and anecdotal experience, with modest scientific plausibility chiefly due to menthol’s sensory effects. Evidence supporting its effectiveness is weak to moderate (rated 2/5), and it should not replace established medical treatments for more serious underlying conditions.
Other ingredients used for Sore Throat
allspicealoe vera
alpha-pinene
betel
bisabolol
black pepper
chamomile
dog rose
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
glehnia root
honeysuckle
Japanese sophora
licorice root
marshmallow
mint
spruce
platycodon root
sage
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
yellow root
boneset
mullein
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
chaff flower
yarrow
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
flowering quince
sweetgums
camphor oil
wood betony
horehound
Sichuan pepper
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
acacia
Agrimony
Alchornea
Amomum
Asarum heterotropoides
Alchemilla
Asafoetida
Andrographis
Alsonia scholaris
allyl isothiocyanate
Adenophora
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
Bee Propolis
Bryonia
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bougainvillea
Buddha's Hand
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Carvone
Cistus
Cubeb
Carlina
Calamus
Culvers Root
Dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10Z/Etetraenoic Acid Isobutylamide
English Horsemint
Elder
Goldthread
Orsa salt
Spikenard
Other health conditions supported by Peppermint
Abdominal PainAcid Indigestion
Allergies (respiratory)
Belching
Bites and Stings
Body Odor
Colds (decongestant)
Congestion
Congestion (sinus)
Digestion (poor)
Gas and Bloating
Headache (general)
Indigestion
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Nausea and Vomiting
Pain (general remedies for)
Sore Throat
Wounds and Sores