Evidence supporting the use of: Red-Rooted Sage
For the health condition: Sore Throat

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3

Red-Rooted Sage (Salvia miltiorrhiza), also known as Danshen, has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for various conditions, including sore throat. The traditional justification for its use in sore throat stems from its reputed anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which are believed to soothe throat irritation and reduce swelling. In TCM, Danshen is often included in multi-herb formulas used to “clear heat” and “detoxify,” concepts associated with alleviating symptoms like sore throat, redness, and discomfort.

Scientific studies on Red-Rooted Sage have mainly focused on its cardiovascular and liver-protective effects, with limited direct research on sore throat or upper respiratory tract infections. Some in vitro studies suggest that certain compounds in Salvia miltiorrhiza, such as tanshinones and salvianolic acids, possess anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activity. However, clinical trials specifically evaluating its efficacy for sore throat are lacking.

Overall, the use of Red-Rooted Sage for sore throat is primarily justified by traditional practice, with moderate historical evidence supporting its application in this context. Direct scientific validation for this specific indication is currently insufficient, and more rigorous studies would be required to confirm its effectiveness for sore throat in modern clinical settings.

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