Evidence supporting the use of: Umckaloabo
For the health condition: Sore Throat
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Umckaloabo (Pelargonium sidoides) for Sore Throat: Evidence Overview
Umckaloabo, an extract from the roots of Pelargonium sidoides, is traditionally used in South African herbal medicine for respiratory tract ailments. In recent years, clinical interest has focused on its application for acute respiratory infections, including sore throat, which often accompanies conditions like acute pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and the common cold.
Several randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials and meta-analyses have evaluated the efficacy of Umckaloabo for acute respiratory tract infections. A notable Cochrane review (2013, updated 2018) concluded that Pelargonium sidoides extract may reduce the severity and duration of symptoms in acute sore throat, particularly when these symptoms are part of a broader upper respiratory tract infection. The mechanism is thought to involve immunomodulatory and antimicrobial effects, although the exact pathways remain under investigation.
While the overall methodological quality of studies varies and some have limitations (such as short duration and industry sponsorship), the evidence base is stronger than for many other herbal remedies. The extract is approved in several European countries for the treatment of acute bronchitis and, by extension, is often used for sore throat and related symptoms.
In summary, there is moderate scientific evidence supporting the use of Umckaloabo for sore throat, mainly when it occurs as part of a broader respiratory tract infection. The effect size is modest, and further high-quality studies would be valuable.
Other ingredients used for Sore Throat
allspicealoe vera
alpha-pinene
betel
bisabolol
black pepper
chamomile
dog rose
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
glehnia root
honeysuckle
Japanese sophora
licorice root
marshmallow
mint
spruce
platycodon root
sage
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
yellow root
boneset
mullein
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
chaff flower
yarrow
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
flowering quince
sweetgums
camphor oil
wood betony
horehound
Sichuan pepper
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
acacia
Agrimony
Alchornea
Amomum
Asarum heterotropoides
Alchemilla
Asafoetida
Andrographis
Alsonia scholaris
allyl isothiocyanate
Adenophora
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
Bee Propolis
Bryonia
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bougainvillea
Buddha's Hand
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Carvone
Cistus
Cubeb
Carlina
Calamus
Culvers Root
Dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10Z/Etetraenoic Acid Isobutylamide
English Horsemint
Elder
Goldthread
Orsa salt
Spikenard
Other health conditions supported by Umckaloabo
AdenitisBronchitis
Colds (general)
Colds (prevention)
Colds (with fever)
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Influenza
Sore Throat
Tonsillitis
Wounds and Sores