Evidence supporting the use of: Glycosaminoglycans
For the health condition: Sprains
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), such as chondroitin sulfate and hyaluronic acid, are naturally occurring polysaccharides found in connective tissues, including cartilage, tendons, and ligaments. Their primary role is to maintain structural integrity and facilitate tissue repair. The rationale for using GAGs to support or treat sprains (acute ligament or tendon injuries) is based on their function in promoting extracellular matrix synthesis and modulating inflammation.
Some experimental and limited clinical studies have investigated the effects of oral or injectable GAGs in the context of soft tissue injury, including sprains. For example, animal models suggest that GAG supplementation may enhance collagen synthesis and reduce inflammation during tendon healing. However, high-quality human clinical trials specifically evaluating GAGs for the treatment of acute sprains are sparse. Most clinical research has focused on osteoarthritis and chronic joint conditions, where some benefit has been observed, particularly for symptom relief.
Overall, while there is some mechanistic and preclinical evidence supporting a potential role for GAGs in connective tissue repair, definitive clinical evidence for their effectiveness in treating sprains is limited. Therefore, the evidence rating is modest (2 out of 5), reflecting promising but unproven benefit in this specific context.
Other ingredients used for Sprains
Abies spectabilisAchyranthes
Actaea spicata
Aescin
Allspice
Alstonia macrophylla
Anemone
arnica
aspen
bai ji
barbary matrimony vine
big quaking grass
black poplar
bogbean
Brassaiopsis glomerulata
bromelain
camphor oil
chymotrypsin
Cissus quadrangularis
clematis
collagen
Collinsonia
cypress
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
Dipsacus
Drynaria
endo-peptidase
enzyme blend
fibrinase
giant trillium
Glycosaminoglycans
hairy arnica
Harpagoside
horsetail
joe-pye
Malay bush
Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM)
Mucopolysaccharide
Salicin
serratiopeptidase
Sida cordifolia
Sinapis arvensis
solomon's seal
Spatholobus
Stone Root
Sweet Clover
Trypsin
turmeric
vitamin C
white willow
Willow
Wintergreen
Zingibain
Other health conditions supported by Glycosaminoglycans
ArthritisCartilage Damage
Inflammation
Scars / Scar Tissue
Sprains
Wounds and Sores
