Evidence supporting the use of: Bacteria (unspecified)
For the body system: Urinary System

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4

Bacteria, specifically in the form of probiotics (such as strains of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium), have been scientifically studied for their role in supporting urinary system health, particularly in the prevention and management of urinary tract infections (UTIs). Multiple randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews have investigated the use of probiotics in reducing the recurrence of UTIs, especially in women who are prone to recurrent infections. The proposed mechanisms include the restoration and maintenance of healthy vaginal and urinary tract microbiota, competitive inhibition of pathogenic bacteria (such as Escherichia coli), and modulation of the local immune response.

While not all bacterial species are effective, certain strains of Lactobacillus (e.g., L. rhamnosus GR-1 and L. reuteri RC-14) have shown promise in clinical studies for reducing UTI recurrence, either when taken orally or administered intravaginally. The evidence base is robust enough to warrant a rating of 4, as meta-analyses support their adjunctive role, though probiotics are not considered a standalone treatment for active infections. Notably, guidelines from some urological associations acknowledge probiotics as a preventive option for select patients. Overall, the use of specific beneficial bacteria to support urinary tract health is supported by substantial scientific evidence.

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Products containing Bacteria (unspecified)

We currently have no products on Vitabase that contain this ingredient.