Evidence supporting the use of: Polyphenol (unspecified)
For the body system: Veins
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Polyphenols are a diverse group of naturally occurring compounds found in plants, such as flavonoids, phenolic acids, and lignans. Their use in supporting the venous system is primarily based on their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and vasoprotective properties, which have been investigated in several scientific studies. The most notable polyphenols with venotonic effects include those found in grape seed extract, red wine (resveratrol), and citrus fruits (diosmin, hesperidin).
Clinical evidence indicates that certain polyphenols can improve endothelial function, reduce capillary fragility, and decrease symptoms associated with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI), such as leg swelling and heaviness. For example, randomized controlled trials have shown that flavonoid fractions (like diosmin and hesperidin) can alleviate CVI symptoms and improve venous tone. Grape seed extract, rich in oligomeric proanthocyanidins, has also demonstrated benefit in reducing edema and enhancing venous return in some studies. The mechanisms are thought to involve free radical scavenging, modulation of nitric oxide production, and strengthening of vascular walls.
However, the evidence is stronger for specific, well-characterized polyphenols rather than the broad, unspecified category. While overall data support a positive effect on venous health, results can vary depending on the type and source of polyphenol, dose, and formulation. More large-scale, well-controlled trials are needed to refine recommendations, but current evidence justifies a moderate rating for the use of polyphenols in venous system support.
Other ingredients that support Veins
bilberrybutcher's broom
citrus bioflavonoids
gotu kola
grape
hawthorn
hesperidin
horse chestnut
l-arginine
magnesium
nattokinase
pine bark
quercetin
raspberry
rutin
vitamin B
vitamin C
vitamin C
water
capsicum
yarrow
prickly ash
sodium salt
polyphenols
shepherd's purse
cayenne pepper
Aescin
anthocyanidins
berry
Bioflavonoids
Bee products
Centella triterpenes
Citrus
Centella asiatica
cypress
Collinsonia
Diosmin
Dragon's Blood
Diosmetin
Escin
Elastin
Flavonones
Other body systems supported by Polyphenol (unspecified)
ArteriesBlood
Brain
Capillaries
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Gastrointestinal Tract
Gums
Heart
Hepatic System
Immune System
Intestinal System
Joints
Kidneys
Large Intestines (Colon)
Liver
Lungs
Mitochondria
Muscles
Nerves
Prostate
Respiratory System
Skin
Small Intestines
Stomach
Urinary System
Veins