Evidence supporting the use of: Alpha ketoglutarate
For the health condition: Wasting
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG) has been investigated for its potential role in supporting or treating muscle wasting (cachexia), particularly related to chronic illnesses, aging, or critical illness. AKG is a key intermediate in the Krebs cycle and plays a role in amino acid metabolism and energy production. Some scientific studies, including animal research and limited human trials, suggest that AKG supplementation may help reduce protein breakdown, improve nitrogen balance, and support muscle mass retention under catabolic conditions. In clinical settings, AKG—sometimes combined with other amino acids—has been used to support patients with chronic renal failure or those undergoing major surgery to help preserve lean body mass.
However, evidence in humans is still limited. Most supportive studies are small, short-term, or focused on specific patient populations. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses note a lack of large, high-quality randomized controlled trials specifically evaluating AKG for the treatment or prevention of wasting syndromes. Nevertheless, the mechanistic rationale and some promising early clinical data provide a basis for its consideration in this context, though it is not widely recognized as a standard therapy for wasting. Thus, the scientific support is modest (rated 2/5), reflecting preliminary evidence but lacking robust validation.
Other ingredients used for Wasting
acetyl l-carnitinealpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
apricot
astragalus
bovine liver
branched-chain amino acids
colostrum
cordyceps
creatine monohydrate
l-leucine
lentinula edodes mycelia
magnesium
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
vitamin B12
whey protein
zinc
17a-di methyl-bol
17beta-(1-ketoethyl)-androstane-3-one, 17a-ol
2, 17a-dimethyl-17b-hydroxy-5a-androst-2-ene
2a 17a -dimethyl 17a hydroxy, 5a etiocholan 3-one
2, 17a-dimethyl-17b-hydroxy-5a-androstan-1-ene-3-one
2a, 17a-dimethyl-17b-hydroxy-5a-androstan-3-one
Animal Tissue
Arginine Creatine
Albumin
Alpha-ketoisocaproic acid
Algal protein
Arginine alpha-ketoisocaproate
Animal protein
Beef Protein
Beef
Beef liver
Bone Marrow
BCAA
Codonopsis
Creatine
Chicken
Deer Velvet
glucose
Isoleucine
Other health conditions supported by Alpha ketoglutarate
Aging (prevention)Athletic and Exercise Aids
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)
Convalescence
Energy (lack of)
Fatty Liver Disease
Free Radical Damage
Inflammation
Liver Detoxification
Surgery (healing from)
Wasting
Wounds and Sores