Evidence supporting the use of: Garcinia (mixed)
For the health condition: Weight Loss
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Garcinia, particularly Garcinia cambogia, has been widely marketed and used as a weight loss supplement. Its primary active compound, hydroxycitric acid (HCA), is thought to inhibit an enzyme called citrate lyase, which is involved in the synthesis of fatty acids. Several small-scale clinical trials and animal studies have investigated Garcinia's efficacy for weight reduction. Some studies have shown modest weight loss effects compared to placebo, but the average benefit is generally small (often less than 2 kg over several weeks or months), and many studies have methodological limitations, such as small sample sizes, short durations, or inconsistent formulations. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses (e.g., Onakpoya et al., 2011, J Obes) conclude that while there may be a statistically significant difference in weight loss, the clinical relevance is doubtful due to the small magnitude of effect and substantial heterogeneity among trials. Reported side effects are generally mild but can include gastrointestinal symptoms. Regulatory bodies and expert panels typically state there is insufficient high-quality evidence to support Garcinia as a reliable or effective weight loss aid. Thus, while the use of Garcinia for weight loss has some scientific exploration, the evidence base is weak, and benefits are likely minimal.
Other ingredients used for Weight Loss
7-Keto-DHEAacetyl l-carnitine
akkermansia muciniphila
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
apple
ashwagandha
black tea
chia seed
coleus forskohlii
conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
forskohlii root
garcinia
glucomannan
guarana
hydroxycitric acid
inulin
l-leucine
matcha
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
monkfruit
prune
quinoa
rye
saffron
sardines
black ginger
soybean
almond fruit
whey protein
jiaogulan
yerba mate
amaranth
millet seed
algae
kidney beans
cocoa
chickpea protein
brown rice protein
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
3-desoxy-7-KETO-DHEA
Adrenergic amines
Ascophyllum nodosum
Adzuki bean
Algal protein
Animal protein
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
Beef Protein
Bean
BCAA
Cowpea
California chia
Cardarine
Capsinoids
chlorogenic acid
Capsiate
Chicken
Caralluma fimbriata
Cha de bugre
Diacylglycerol
Dihydrocapsiate
Deoxycholic acid
Egg
Ecdysteroids
Ephedrine
Pistachio
Quinoa Protein
yohimbine
Other health conditions supported by Garcinia (mixed)
Appetite (excessive)Fat Metabolism (poor)
Indigestion
Sugar Cravings
Weight Loss