Relationship: Colds (general) and zinc

Evidence supporting the use of: Zinc
For the health condition: Colds (general)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3

Zinc is used to support or treat the common cold, and its use is primarily justified by scientific evidence, although it is also commonly used in traditional and over-the-counter remedies. Multiple randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses have investigated the effect of zinc, especially in the form of lozenges or syrup, on the duration and severity of cold symptoms. The proposed mechanism is that zinc ions may inhibit rhinovirus replication and binding in the nasal mucosa, which are common causes of the cold.

A 2013 Cochrane review found that when taken within 24 hours of symptom onset, zinc supplements (typically as lozenges) can reduce the duration of cold symptoms in healthy adults and children. Some studies also report a reduction in symptom severity. However, the evidence is mixed, with significant variation in formulation, dosage, and study design. Side effects such as nausea and an unpleasant taste are common, and long-term use is not recommended due to the risk of copper deficiency and other adverse effects.

In summary, while the evidence is not unequivocal and some studies show no effect, the preponderance of high-quality studies supports a modest benefit for zinc in reducing the duration of colds when taken soon after symptoms begin. Its use is thus justified by scientific validation, though not at the highest level of certainty.

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Other ingredients used for Colds (general)

allspice
aloe vera
green chiretta
anthocyanins
apple
arabinogalactan
astragalus
waterhyssop
bamboo
barberry
basil
benegut perilla (proprietary)
berry flavor
beta-pinene
black cumin
black currant
black garlic
black pepper
radish
black tea
blackberry
blueberry
bupleurum falcatum
burdock
bасора
capsaicinoids
carrot
cassia bark
caterpillar mushroom
chamomile
cinnamon
citrus oil
citrus sinensis (proprietary)
clove
coconut milk
colostrum
turmeric
dog rose
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
forsythia
garlic bulb
ginger
ginseng
gooseberry
grape
greek mountain tea
onion
green tea
greens blend (proprietary)
horseradish
Indian tinospora
honeysuckle
jujube
l-cysteine
lactobacillus fermentum
lactiplantibacillus plantarum
lactobacillus reuteri
lemon
licorice root
lovage
lychee
marshmallow
mastic gum
milk
moringa
mustard seed
nettle
spruce
orange
oregano
oregon grape
pear
perilla
phellodendron amurense
phenolic acids
pineapple
plantain
plum fruit
pomegranate
pumpkin
quail egg
quercetin
raspberry
redcurrant
reishi mushroom
rhizome
rose hips
rosemary
sage
schizonepeta
scrophularia root
spearmint leaf
sphaeranthus indicus
spirulina
thyme
vegetable blend (proprietary)
vitamin B
vitamin C
vitamin D
wasabia japonica
water
yeast
zinc
sarsaparilla
squawvine
boneset
tangerine
typhonium
xanthium (cockleburs)
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
papaya
capsicum
mugwort
Indian bael
neem tree
nut grass
alpinia galangal
ferula assafoetida
pistacia integerrima gall
commiphora
tinospora cordifolia
blackboard tree
bee pollen
peony
lingusticum wallichii
boxthorne
buckthorn
lemongrass
yerba santa
chrysanthemum
siler root
flowering quince
dodder
sweet flag
hyacinth bean
morinda
trichosanthes
zanthoxylum
birch
dulse leaf
purslane
fulvic acid
eucalyptus
menthol oil
aster root
peach
paw paw
abies spectabilis
horehound
Sichuan pepper
algae
indigo leaves
cayenne pepper
3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid
Alcohol
Ash
Aralia
Avens
Apple Cider Vinegar
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
Ardisia
Angelica
acacia
Allicin
Anamu
Abrus
Amomum
Asarum heterotropoides
Aconite
Ajuga
Andrographolide
Aerva lanata
American Liverleaf
Asam gelugor
Andrographis
Asteracea
Allyl Sulfide
allyl isothiocyanate
Alliin
Allium tuberosum
Amor seco
Arani
Atractylone
Bee Propolis
Black Seed
Bermuda Grass
Baikal Skullcap
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bidens pilosa
Blackthorn
Broussonetia
Blepharis
Balsam
Bishop's Weed
Bayleaf
Butea monosperma
Black galingale
Barleria
Bitter Grass
Bougainvillea
Bee hive
Bael
berry
Baccharoides anthelmintica
Banyan
Bur-Reed
Bioflavonoids
black salt
Bee products
Black Nightshade
Bombax
Borassus Palm
Buddha's Hand
Borassus aethiopum
Bitter principals
Bupleurum
Bassia scoparia
Belamcanda
Boerhavia diffusa
Borneol
Cumin
Camellia sinensis
Coconut
Chinese Silkvine
Curry leaf
Cinnamomum
Chinese Mountain Ant
Clerodendrum trichotomum
Cloudberry
coconut oil
Coriander
Chive
Carvacrol
Capillary Artemisia
Citron
Curcuminoid
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cajuput
Chinese Raisintree
Chlorophytum
Cowherb
Curcumen
Cistus
Common madia
Curcuma
Cowslip
Calamus
Coin-leaf desmodium
Cinnamaldehyde
Costus
Carthamus
cola nut
Celosia
Culvers Root
Currant
Chrysophanics
Chondrus
Dianthus
Dodeca-2E, 4E-Dienoic Acid Isobutylamide
Dragonhead
Deoxyandrographolides
David's Milkberry
Desmodium
Dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10Z/Etetraenoic Acid Isobutylamide
Ephedra
European Elder
Eupolyphaga sinensis
Evodia
English Horsemint
Eclipta
Echinacea
Elder
Essential Oil Blend
European-Five Finger Grass
Embelia
Fruit
Fang-Feng
Flat-stem milk-vetch
Ficus simplicissima
Frankincense
Flavonones
Goldthread
Gnaphalium
gamma-terpinene
Garlic
Gallesia
Giant Blazingstar
Glechoma hederacea
Gardenia jasminoides
Gigartina
Glycyrrhizin
Hedyotis
Lotus
Little ironweed
Mustard
Mallow
Maple
Potato
Rose
Spikenard
Sandalwood
Squash
Sumac
Vervain
Zucchini

Other health conditions supported by zinc

Abrasions
Acne
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Aging (prevention)
Alcoholism
Anemia
Anorexia
Antibiotics (alternatives to)
Anxiety
Anxiety Disorders
Appetite (deficient)
Arthritis
Athlete's Foot
Attention Deficit Disorder
Autism
Autoimmune Disorders
Benign Prostate Hyperplasia
Birth Defects (prevention)
Bites and Stings
Blisters
Body Building
Body Odor
Boils
Broken Bones
Bruises (healing)
Bulimia
Burns and Scalds
Calcium Deficiency
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Canker Sores
Carbuncles
Cardiovascular Disease
Cartilage Damage
Cataracts
Celiac Disease
Cervical Dysplasia
Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)
Cholera
Cirrhosis of the Liver
Cold Sores
Colds (antiviral)
Colds (decongestant)
Colds (general)
Colds (prevention)
Colds (with fever)
Colitis
Concentration (poor)
Congestion
Congestive Heart Failure
Conjunctivitis
Contagious Diseases
Convalescence
Copper Toxicity
Cough (damp)
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Cradle Cap
Cramps (menstrual)
Crohn's Disease
Cuts
Cystic Fibrosis
Dandruff
Debility
Dehydration
Depression
Dermatitis
Diabetes
Diabetic Retinopathy
Diaper Rash
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Duodenal Ulcers
Dysentery
Eczema
Endometriosis
Energy (lack of)
Enteritis
Epstein Barr Virus
Erectile Dysfunction
Exercise
Eye Infections
Eye Problems
Eyes (red or itching)
Eyes (spots before)
Eyesight (poor)
Failure to Thrive
Fat Metabolism (poor)
Fatty Liver Disease
Fibrosis
Fingernails (weak or brittle)
Foot Odor
Free Radical Damage
Gastritis
Giardia
Gingivitis
Hair (loss or thinning)
Hair Care (general)
Halitosis
Hashimoto's Disease
Hearing Loss
Heart (weakness)
Heavy Metal Poisoning
Hemochromatosis
Hemorrhoids
Hepatitis
Herpes
Hypothyroid
Impetigo
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Infection (viral)
Infertility
Inflammation
Inflammatory Bowel Disorders
Influenza
Injuries
Insomnia
Irritability
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Itching
Itching (rectal)
Jock Itch
Labor and Delivery
Lead Poisoning
Leaky Gut Syndrome
Leprosy
Lesions
Leucorrhea
Liver Detoxification
Lupus
Macular Degeneration
Mastitis
Measles
Memory and Brain Function
Menorrhagia
Menstrual Irregularity
Mental Illness
Metabolic Syndrome
Migraine
Miscarriage (prevention)
Mononucleosis
Mood Swings
Nerve Damage
Nervous Exhaustion
Night Blindness
Nursing
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Oral Surgery
Osteoporosis
Pancreatitis
PMS (general)
PMS Type A
PMS Type C
PMS Type D
PMS Type H
PMS Type P
PMS Type S
Pneumonia
Poison Ivy or Oak
Post Partum Depression
Post Partum Weakness
Pregnancy (herbs and supplements for)
Premature Ejaculation
Progesterone (low)
Prostatitis
Protein Digestion (poor)
Psoriasis
Puberty (hormone balancer)
Rashes and Hives
Rhinitis
Rosacea
Scars / Scar Tissue
Schizophrenia
Scratches and Abrasions
Seborrhea
Sex Drive (low)
Shingles
Sickle Cell Anemia
Sinus Infection
Skin (dry and/or flaky)
Skin (infections)
Skin (oily)
Skin Care (general)
Sleep (restless and disturbed)
Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth
Smell (loss of)
Sore or Geographic Tongue
Sore Throat
Stress
Stye
Sugar Cravings
Sunburn
Surgery (healing from)
Surgery (preparation for)
Syphilis
Teeth (loose)
Testosterone (low)
Thinking (cloudy)
Tickle in Throat
Tonsillitis
Tooth Decay
Toxemia
Triglycerides (high)
Tuberculosis
Ulcerations (external)
Ulcers
Vitiligo
Warts
Wasting
Worry
Wounds and Sores

Products containing zinc

Health Concerns

Brands

Evidence supporting the use of: Zinc
For the health condition: Colds (general)

Table of Contents

Synopsis

Other ingredients used for Colds (general)

Other health conditions supported by zinc

Products containing zinc

Health Concerns

Brands

Evidence supporting the use of: ZincFor the health condition: Colds (general)

Table of Contents

Synopsis

Other ingredients used for Colds (general)

Other health conditions supported by zinc

Products containing zinc

Evidence supporting the use of: Zinc
For the health condition: Colds (general)